Why do great pyrenees have double dew claws?
It is believed that the double dewclaws help the Great Pyrenees maintain stability when working in rough, hilly terrain and also provide a snowshoe effect in deep snow.
This dog carries two copies of the ALX4 PDGP allele, which is associated with polydactyly and the presence of double hind dewclaws in Great Pyrenees dogs. This dog will pass PDGP to 100% of its offspring and can produce dogs with extra toes and hind dewclaws.
Some breeds, such as Great Pyrenees and several other flock guardian breeds, naturally have one or even two dewclaws on their rear feet as well. They don't really serve any purpose but are considered part of breed type and are never removed.
While any dog can be born with rear dewclaws, in most breeds, this is unusual and considered a genetic throwback. Only in a handful of breeds is that extra fifth toe perceived as a valued trait, a feature the dog should have to conform with the breed standard.
Certain breeds, such as the Great Pyrenees, Briard, Beauceron, and Icelandic Sheepdog, are known for having these rear double dewclaws. Depending on the breed, the double dewclaw may even be considered part of the breed standard.
The double dew claws on the Great Pyrenees are very strong due to being attached by a bone; they act as a sort of thumb for the dog and are surprisingly useful. I love watching Mauja and Atka run around and make use of their extra toes. The dews help grip the ground for turning, climbing, descending, and jumping.
Because front dewclaws serve several important purposes, they should not be removed unless there is a very good reason to do so. In rare cases, a dog's dewclaw may be severely injured or develop a disease (such as a cancerous tumor) and removal under those circumstances would be in the dog's best interests.
Spot the muzzle.
The muzzle of a Great Pyrenees is about the same length as the backskull which it blends in with. The lips fit tightly so that the upper covers the lower, and both the lips and nose are pigmented black. The lower part of the jaw appears strong, and the teeth meet in a scissors or level bite.
When a dog has extra dewclaws in addition to the usual one on each front leg, the dog is said to be double dewclawed. For certain dog breeds, a dewclaw is considered a necessity, e.g. a Beauceron for sheep herding and for navigating snowy terrain.
How long do Great Pyrenees live? The average Great Pyrenees lifespan is 10-12 years.
Why should you not remove dew claws?
There is always a risk of infection and scarring at the removed dewclaw site. In some cases, regrowth of the nail is possible. Removal of front dewclaws can potentially cause issues later in life. Without a front dewclaw, there seems to be a higher likelihood that the carpal (wrist) ligaments can stretch and tear.
The procedure was done to prevent trauma to the dew claws, as they often catch on…well, lots of things. Additionally, they can commonly develop ingrown toenails if not clipped regularly because they receive no wear from regular contact with the ground.

Some believe that the presence of rear dewclaws on the Great Pyrenees was purposely bred to give greater stability when working on rough terrain and snow. However, in most breeds the presence of a rear dewclaw is rare and are often non-functional meaning that there is no tendon attaching.
NOTE: Each hind leg should carry well-formed double dewclaws. Absence of these dewclaws is a disqualification.
The Great Pyrenees is the most known polydactyl canine and can even have six hind toes. This is one condition that is not a great concern for your dog.
Their calm demeanor makes them good pets. One of the most singular traits of this breed is the double dewclaws (extra toes) on their hind feet (Fig. 9.1) [ 224].
Should rear dewclaws be removed? Often, rear dewclaw removal is recommended when they are only attached by the skin and have a tendency to dangle. Removal in these situations does appear to help prevent injuries because they can't get caught on things. It can also help prevent ingrown dewclaw nails.
Pyrs are absolutely known for their endless barking. They are guardian dogs, and one of their primary responsibilities is warning away predators.
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